In a recent Hindustan Times report, former U.S. President Barack Obama’s comments about India and its treatment of minorities have drawn criticism and sparked debates on various issues. During an interview with CNN, Obama stated that the protection of the Muslim minority in a predominantly Hindu India was worth mentioning to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He further expressed concerns that if the rights of ethnic minorities were not safeguarded, there was a strong possibility of India “pulling apart,” causing internal conflicts detrimental to both Hindu and Muslim communities.
Obama’s comments have raised several concerns and led to intense discussions. While addressing the issues raised by the former president, it is important to consider some points that have been highlighted in response to his remarks.
Firstly, some have questioned whether the U.S. President taking the Oath of Office with one hand on the Holy Bible offends the sentiments of minorities, considering the separation of church and state.
Secondly, statistics show that the number of deaths from gun-related injuries in the United States far exceeds the lives lost due to terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. This raises concerns about violence and its impact on societies.
Responding to Obama’s assertion about India’s treatment of minorities, it is emphasized that India is a nation that follows the principle of “One World One Family – Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.” The country prides itself on its diversity, with over 200 million Muslims residing in India, including those from Bangladesh.
The comparisons made between the treatment of religious minorities in the United States and India are also being highlighted. India has had a Sikh Prime Minister for ten years, and its political system has shown sensitivity to the sentiments of different religious groups. It is crucial to remember historical incidents such as the assassination of Mrs. Indira Gandhi and the reasons behind it.
Moreover, India’s religious diversity includes various sects of Islam, such as Shias, Sunnis, and Ahmediyas, who are not treated as Muslims in neighboring Pakistan. The coexistence of different Muslim sects in the United States is being questioned in light of these facts.
The timeline of the abolition of slavery in the United States and the process of nation-building are being examined, drawing attention to the challenges faced by the country and the measures taken to address them. India, with its ancient civilization, has a long history of providing refuge to persecuted communities such as Jews, Christians, and Parsis. The continued survival of these communities in India is highlighted, along with the contributions they have made to the country’s development.
Lastly, concerns have been raised regarding the United States’ support for autocratic regimes across Asia and Africa, questioning the contradiction between advocating for human rights in other countries while having supported undemocratic governments.
Former foreign secretary Kanwal Sibal’s article on human rights being a Western policy tool is being referenced, emphasizing the historical context and the need to recognize the impact of colonial rule on the rights and freedoms of Asian and African nations.
As debates continue, it is essential to foster constructive dialogue and a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding these issues. India remains committed to upholding the rights of all its citizens and maintaining its rich cultural and religious diversity.
(This article was first published in esamskriti)